Formation Requirements

Registered Agent Requirements in Massachusetts: 2026 Filing Fees and Statute

Updated 2026-04-30 · Verified against Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth

What is a Registered Agent in Massachusetts?

The registered agent designation in Massachusetts is governed by Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 156C §12, which applies to LLCs, corporations, and most other formal business entities. The agent’s address must be a physical street location inside Massachusetts, staffed during normal business hours. The name and address are entered on the public record maintained by the Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth. The agent’s name and street address are filed with the Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth and become part of the public business record.

The registered agent is one component of a broader Massachusetts compliance schedule that also includes the $500 Articles of Organization filing, an annual report of $500 annually on formation anniversary, and a $25 fee whenever the agent of record changes. Massachusetts has the highest combined formation-plus-annual-report cost in the United States, with both LLC fees set at $500.

Best Registered Agent Services for Massachusetts (2026)

#ServicePrice/yrBest for
1Northwest Registered Agent$125privacy-focused customers
2ZenBusiness$199new businesses bundling formation
3LegalZoom$249customers wanting brand-name support
4Mainstay Filing$99balanced value

Massachusetts-specific option: Massachusetts Registered Agent.co operates exclusively in Massachusetts and specializes in same-state filings. Best for businesses that want a state-focused provider with local-only operations.

Massachusetts Registered Agent Requirements

Physical address requiredYes — must be a street address in Massachusetts
P.O. box allowedNo
Business hours availabilityRequired during normal business hours
Resident requirementMust be a Massachusetts resident OR a business entity authorized to do business in Massachusetts
Listed in public recordYes — name and address are publicly searchable via Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth
Statute referenceMass. Gen. Laws ch. 156C §12

How to Choose a Registered Agent in Massachusetts: Step-by-Step

  1. Decide between self, friend, or commercial service. Self-serving is free but places your home address in the public record. Commercial services maintain privacy.
  2. Verify the agent's Massachusetts address is a physical street address. The Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth rejects filings that list a P.O. box.
  3. Confirm the agent will be available during business hours. Service of process delivery failure can result in default judgment.
  4. Compare commercial pricing. Typical Massachusetts commercial registered agent services cost $50–$150 per year.
  5. File the designation with Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth. Submit via https://www.sec.state.ma.us/cor/coridx.htm or by mail.
  6. Pay the filing fee. Massachusetts charges $500 for online filings.
  7. Set a reminder for annual maintenance. Massachusetts requires an annual report at $500, annually on formation anniversary.

Massachusetts Filing Fees Summary

Filing TypeFeeRenewalRenewal Fee
LLC formation (Articles of Organization)$500annually on formation anniversary$500
DBA / Fictitious Name$65Every 4 years$65
Registered Agent change$25
Annual Report$500annually on formation anniversary$500

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I be my own registered agent in Massachusetts?

Yes — if you are a Massachusetts resident with a physical street address and are available during business hours.

Do I need a registered agent if I form an LLC in Massachusetts but live elsewhere?

Yes. Massachusetts law requires every LLC to maintain a Massachusetts-based registered agent regardless of where the owner lives.

What happens if I don't have a registered agent in Massachusetts?

The Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth can administratively dissolve your business after approximately 60 days of non-compliance.

Can I change my registered agent in Massachusetts later?

Yes — file a Statement of Change of Registered Agent with the Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth for $25.

How much does a Massachusetts registered agent cost?

$50–$150 per year for commercial services; free if you self-serve.

Is my registered agent's address public in Massachusetts?

Yes. The agent's name and address are searchable via the Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth business records.

How fast can I get a registered agent in Massachusetts?

Same-day with most commercial services; same-business-day filing if submitted online before the daily cutoff.

This page provides general information about Massachusetts registered agent requirements, not legal advice. Filing fees and procedures may change; verify current details with the Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth before filing. We may receive compensation from services listed in our comparisons; this does not influence our editorial selections.